Volume of freight transport relative to GDP
Index, 2000=100
Sources of data:
Eurostat
In the context of freight shipping, the shipping performance needed to produce a unit of GDP is one of the most relevant indicators of sustainability, directly related to the carbon footprint of the economy.
In recent years , the share of roadway freight continued to increase compared to railway shipping, while transport distances also increased. The direction of these changes does not point towards sustainability.